Published: January 27, 2025
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🧵 1/ What Are Letters Of Marque And Reprisal And How Could They Be Used To Weaken Drug Cartels? 🚨

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

2/ Letters of marque and reprisal are government-issued commissions that authorize private citizens (privateers) to perform acts that would otherwise be considered piracy, like attacking enemy ships during wartime Privateers are rewarded with a cut of the loot they “bring home”

Image in tweet by Mike Lee
Image in tweet by Mike Lee
Image in tweet by Mike Lee
Image in tweet by Mike Lee

3/ Legal Basis in the U.S. The U.S. Constitution authorizes these commissions in Article I, Section 8, giving Congress the power to “grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal” While Congress hasn’t issued one in over a century, the authority to do so still exists

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

4/ Modern Context: Mexican Drug Cartels Using letters of marque could be a novel, but effective response to unique threats posed by drug cartels—especially in response to threats by the cartels to target U.S. planes returning illegal immigrants to their countries of origin

Image in tweet by Mike Lee
Image in tweet by Mike Lee

5/ How Could They Be Applied? - Authorization: Congress could issue letters of marque and reprisal authorizing private security firms or specially trained civilians to intercept cartel operations, particularly those involving drug shipments or human trafficking across borders - Targets: Focus on disrupting supply lines, capturing high-value targets, or seizing assets like boats, vehicles, cash, gold, or equipment used in criminal activities

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

6/ Advantages - Flexibility: Private entities operate with more agility than the government, adapting quickly with the tactics of cartels - Cost: Would reduce the financial burden on taxpayers, as privateers receive only a cut of what they recover & return to the U.S.

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

7/ Criticism The use of letters of marque and reprisal would undoubtedly draw criticism, especially from those inclined to elevate abstract, often-inchoate principles of what they deem “international law” above the sovereign interests of the United States

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

8/ Dismissing the possible use of letters of marque to combat Mexican drug cartels—either on the basis of “international law” or otherwise—overlooks the clear and present threat posed by those cartels to the U.S. This could prove to be an effective alternative to war

Image in tweet by Mike Lee
Image in tweet by Mike Lee

9/ We have no desire to go to war with our southern neighbor But we also can’t ignore the fact that drug cartels are now threatening to target U.S. planes deporting illegal aliens That sounds like a great reason to consider issuing letters of marque and reprisal

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

10/ Letters of marque and reprisal have worked well for the U.S.—and countless other countries—in the past We’d be wrong not to consider using them against the cartels

Image in tweet by Mike Lee
Image in tweet by Mike Lee

11/ Please share if you like this idea—and follow if you’d like to see more posts about letters of marque and reprisal & other amazing, little-known features of the U.S. Constitution

Image in tweet by Mike Lee

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