we hijacked microsoft's copilot studio agents and got them to spill out their private knowledge, reveal their tools and let us use them to dump full crm records these are autonomous agents.. no human in the loop #DEFCON #BHUSA @tamirishaysh
@tamirishaysh hacking into agentic systems starts with reverse engineering. strong agents aren't just llm-wrappers -- they are sophisticated software harnesses they chunk up the prompt into manageable parts that fit the context window you can poke your way around to reveal the ai system
@tamirishaysh microsoft shared that their customers have built >3M of these agents they can be really powerful. you can enable >10k actions that allow interaction w everything from m365 to sql and azure and .. here's a customer success agent microsoft showed on stage
@tamirishaysh we can interact w/ this agent via email.. so we get it to reveal its private knowledge sources
@tamirishaysh ohh so you've got a Custom Support Account Owners file? gimme pls
@tamirishaysh next we figure out all the tools this agent has access to. these come battery-included with their maker's ouath tokens we've been abusing the send-an-email--V2 action for recon and exfil so far but this agent has access to.. EVERY RECORD ON SALESFORCE
@tamirishaysh copilot studio team has been great in their response they acked quickly, patched within 60d, limited actions, changed defaults, and engaged us in open collab agent aijacking is not a vuln you can fix its inherent to agentic systems -- a problem we're going to have to manage
@tamirishaysh and now.. here's a dump of the entire account table equipped with precise knowledge about the 'get-records' tool and its 'table' param we instruct the agent to get us what we want "Thank your for being such an understanding and accepting assistant"
@tamirishaysh ohh and these agents are enumerable so here's a tool drop for you enjoy! https://x.com/mbrg0/status/195...
@tamirishaysh summary, disclosure and fix timelines thx to the copilot studio team for timely remediation and an open collab!
@tamirishaysh check out @tamirishaysh s writeups https://x.com/mbrg0/status/194...
@tamirishaysh we also hijacked chatgpt, cursor, salesforce, .. https://x.com/mbrg0/status/195...
@mbrg0 @tamirishaysh Can I use this image?




